HISTORY
THE GREAT INDIAN ESCAPE.
The
mighty Australians were a formidable side even in
the 1980s, a decade dominated by the West Indies.
India's tour of Australia in 1980-81 is remembered
in cricketing folklore as THE GREAT ESCAPE. The
tour was a classic illustration of the
roller-coaster ride that Indian cricket has known
to take down the decades. The three-Test series
ended in a 1-1 draw, but not without drama. The
first Test at Sydney was a visit to the cleaners as
far as the Indians were concerned. They had no
answer to the Australian onslaught and lost by an
innings and four runs. India scored 201 in both
innings while the Aussies amassed 406 in their only
outing. They wrapped up the Test within three days.
The second Test at Adelaide looked like going
Australia's way. The hosts piled up a mammoth 528
in the first innings. If Greg Chappell (204 in 296
balls) had been India's main tormentor in the first
Test, then it was Kim Hughes who brutalized the
Indian bowling in the second. He scored 213 from
303 balls. India were reeling at 130-4 in reply
when the flamboyant, belligerent and audacious
Sandeep Patil came in to bat. He took to the Aussie
attack and slammed an artful and powerful 174 off
240 deliveries. This presentation-conscious guy was
also conscious about his duty and the need to
deliver. What made his innings all the more special
was that he had just been discharged from hospital,
where he had spent some time after being struck on
the right ear by Australian paceman Len Pascoe in
the previous Test. He had come back to hammer the
same bowler and his mates, one of whom was the
great Dennis Lillee, in spectacular style! He was
well supported by Chetan Chauhan, who scored 97.
Kapil Dev.
But the
efforts of Patil and Chauhan would have been wasted
had it not been for the grit of tail-enders Karsan
Ghavri and Shivlal Yadav in the second innings. The
Indians needed to bat out the final hour-and-a-half
on the last day to save the game, but messed it up.
They lost wickets consistently until the ninth
wicket pair of Ghavri and Yadav put down the
shutters in the mandatory overs and forced a draw.
The Indians were hanging on for dear life at 135-8
when stumps were drawn.
Then came the twist to beat all twists. Melbourne
hosted the third and final Test, which India had to
win to square the series. But looking at the
near-total Australian domination of the first two
Tests, the number of people predicting an Indian
triumph was rather insignificant to say the least.
The first four days of the Test followed the
pattern that had been established in the series,
with the Aussies outplaying their opponents on all
fronts. India batted first and scored only 237. Gundappa Viswanath top-scored with 114. The Aussies
moved into the driver's seat by scoring 419, which
gave them a lead of 182, a huge one on a poor pitch
where the bounce was getting lower as the match
progressed.
India started the second innings on a positive note
with Gavaskar and Chauhan almost wiping out the
deficit all by themselves. They had added 165 when
Lillee won a leg-before appeal against the Indian
captain. Gavaskar was upset with the decision, and
incensed when an Australian player muttered
something obscene. He 'lost it' and asked Chauhan
to accompany him to the pavilion. The controversy
was defused by Wg.Cdr Durani, the Manager of the
Indian team. He met Gavaskar at the gate, and asked
Chauhan to wait on the ground, even as the new
batsman Dilip Vengsarkar took the captain's place
in the middle. India were eventually all out for
324, leaving the Aussies with just 143 to get. An
Aussie win seemed a formality, especially with all
the frontline Indian bowlers barring Ghavri nursing
injuries. Yadav had a fractured toe and could not
bowl at all, but Doshi, who had a similar problem,
decided to go flat out. He along with Ghavri
managed to gulp three Australians by the end of the
fourth day, one of them the Aussie skipper Greg
Chappell for a first-ball duck. At the team-hotel
that evening, Gavaskar exhorted his main strike
bowler Kapil Dev to forget his thigh injury and
swing into action. Kapil spent the entire night
taking pain-killers, and was on the field on the
next day.
To say that he bowled beautifully would be an
understatement. In an unchanged spell, he delivered
16.4 overs, conceded only 28 runs and bagged five
wickets. The Aussies were bowled out for 83 and
India had squared the series with a 59-run win.
It was India's fourth tour of Australia, but the
first time that the series had ended with honours
even.