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One year after leading England to victory in the
acrimonious Bodyline series, the Bombay-born
Douglas Jardine brought over his team to India, for
the first-ever Test series on the sub-continent.
Although several leading English cricketers had
chosen to skip the tour, apprehensive as they were
of touring an unknown and in their opinion,
'unhealthy' land, the abrasive Jardine had no such
worries. After all, he was returning to his second
'home'. His grandfather and father had spent most
of their lives in India, and it was in Mumbai, in
the affluent area known as Malabar Hill, that
Douglas Jardine had been born and spent his
childhood, before being sent to the 'mother
country' for higher studies.
Psychological warfare existed in cricket long
before the Australians of the 70s and new
millennium patented it, and the Indian camp fired
the first salvo. Jardine received a cable on the
ship, during the voyage to India. "Wait till you
see me", it said. The sender was none other than
India's leading batsman and Jardine's counterpart,
Col. C.K. Nayudu.
After a succession of first-class and festival
matches played all over the sub-continent, the
teams arrived in Mumbai for the first Test of the
series. The venue of this historic game, India's
second Test of all time and their first at home,
was quite appropriately, the Bombay Gymkhana
Ground, which had witnessed many a historic
cricketing occasion. It was here that the Parsees
had beaten G.F. Vernon's touring side way back in
1890, and C.K. Nayudu had torpedoed the 1926 MCC
tourists with an explosive knock of 153.
The game started on a sombre note for Jardine,
whose childhood butler died a day before the start.
At 11 am on the 15th of December 1933, the captains
tossed and Nayudu won, much to the delight of the
multitudes who had thronged the ground to watch
history being made. Makeshift stands had been built
and the Governor of the Province had declared a
holiday on the first day of the game. Government
offices were to remain closed on the second day as
well, which was a Saturday. History of a different
kind was being made in the All-English Bombay
Gymkhana too, for it was to be the first time that
Indians (members of the team) were being allowed to
enter the clubhouse!
The Indian first innings followed a pattern all too
familiar to fans of that era. Those were the days
of buccaneers who went for the bowling, not
technicians who put their heads down and waited for
the bad balls. Almost all the batsmen got starts,
but could not consolidate, and they scored only
219. Test debutants Vijay Merchant and Lala
Amarnath, both of whom would serve India with
distinction in the years to follow, made 23 and 38
respectively.
The fiery Mohammed Nissar, who to this day is
regarded as India's fastest bowler ever, and the 41
year-old left-arm spinner Jamshedji bowled their
best, but the experienced Englishmen raised an
ominous lead of 209. The number of runs India had
to score to avoid an innings defeat looked like the
Himalayas when openers Wazir Ali and Janardhan
Navle fell with only 21 on the board. Out came the
young dasher Amarnath to join his belligerent
skipper Nayudu in a situation wherein batsmen are
expected to curb their aggressive instincts and
drag their team out of trouble.
But then, both men believed that attack was the
best form of defence. On 17th December, the third
day of the game, Amarnath set out to demonstrate
just that. He drove, cut and pulled merrily,
completely overshadowing his legendary skipper. His
fifty comprised 11 boundaries, and he did not stop.
So emphatic was his strokeplay that the architect
of the notorious 'leg-trap' field-placements in the
Bodyline series was forced to push back his men to
the boundary. Not that it made a difference, as the
boundaries kept coming. Less than two hours after
coming to the crease, the 22 year-old Amarnath
completed his century, not only the first by an
Indian debutant in an official Test, but also the
first by an Indian in a Test match itself.
The frenzied scenes that followed provided a moment
that no one who watched the Bodyline series would
have believed. Nayudu put his bat in the crease and
strode towars the youngster, eager to congratulate
him. But the ball was still in play, and the keeper
Elliott could have run the Indian captain out, if
it were not for his own skipper shaking his head!
At the end of the day's play, Lala Amarnath was the
toast of all Mumbai. He was inundated with gifts,
from royalty as well as the commoners. The
celebrations went on for the next few days,
regardless of the fact that India went on to lose
the match by nine wickets. He was felicitated by
the Maharajahs of Dhangadra and Porbander, and the
P.J. Hindu Gymkhana. The prizes included expensive
watches, gold and silver salvers, and a fair amount
of cash. He was also offered diamond jewellery by
the daughter of a Mumbai jeweller. The catch was
that this lady wanted him to elope with her! It was
one gift that he refused!
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